Melasma NT Cream (Niacinamide / Tranexamic Acid) (30 mL)
Melasma NT Cream is a topical formulation commonly used to treat melasma and other forms of hyperpigmentation. It typically contains a combination of active ingredients such as hydroquinone (a skin-lightening agent), tretinoin (a retinoid), and a mild corticosteroid like mometasone.
Mechanisms of Action:
The cream works through a synergistic effect of its ingredients. Hydroquinone inhibits the enzyme tyrosinase, which is essential for melanin production, thereby lightening pigmented areas. Tretinoin increases skin cell turnover and enhances the absorption of hydroquinone. The corticosteroid component helps reduce inflammation and skin irritation that may result from the use of the other active agents.
Contraindications & Precautions:
Melasma NT Cream should not be used in individuals who are allergic to any of its ingredients. It is also contraindicated in those with active skin infections, broken or inflamed skin, or conditions such as eczema in the treatment area. Caution is advised when using the cream on sensitive skin, and prolonged use should be avoided to prevent side effects like skin thinning. Sun exposure should be minimized, and broad-spectrum sunscreen should be used during treatment.
Adverse Reactions / Side Effects:
Common side effects include mild burning, stinging, redness, dryness, and peeling at the application site. Rarely, allergic reactions may occur and require discontinuation of the cream.
Pregnancy & Breastfeeding:
Melasma NT Cream should be used with caution during pregnancy and only if clearly indicated, especially avoiding use during the first trimester. During breastfeeding, it is advisable not to apply the cream on or near the chest area to prevent exposure to the infant. As with any medication during pregnancy or lactation, the benefits and risks should be carefully weighed under medical supervision.
Store this medication in its original container at 68°F to 77°F (20°C to 25°C) and away from heat, moisture and light. Keep all medicine out of the reach of children. Throw away any unused medicine after the beyond use date. Do not flush unused medications or pour down a sink or drain.
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